I’m v sorry this is so late, 5th period kids will probably find this more helpful
for all you last minute reviewers, here ya go.
LAST MINUTE/QUICK DBQ REVIEW SHEET
Paris Peace Conference 1919 in (shocker) Paris:
- Big 4:
- Italy:
- main guy: Vittorio Orlando
- wanted money and land
- England:
- main guy: David Lloyd George (guy with 3 first names)
- wanted to punish Germany
- France:
- main guy: George Clemenceau (the walrus who was actually the tiger)
- wanted to punish Germany
- US:
- main guy: Woodrow Wilson (hopefully y’all got this one)
- wanted to “heal wounds” and restore peace
- Potential Outside Info?!?!?!
- War Guilt Clause passed two things
- FORMALLY placed blame on Germany (this embarrassed the German people and this embarrassment+resentment will be manipulated by Hitler in later years)
- charged Germany with cost of the war 33 billion!!!!!!!!!!!
- this was not Wilson’s favorite thing, but he agreed to it in order to get his League of Nations
- Other general info things
- German Punishment
- military limited to 100k men
- 13% of territory lost
- $reparations$
- Occupation of Rhineland
- American Politics
- Wilson refused to compromise with reservationists like Henry Cabot Lodge resulted in his the refusal to ratify the Treaty of Versailles.
- Treaty of Versailles
- only had 4 of Wilsons 14 original points
- Some rad other stuff
- Espionage Act 1917 +Sedition Act of 1918
- enacted to keep Americans united in war effort
- Eugene V Debs arrested and convicted under violation of Sedition Act
- approx 1900 prosecuted, mostly anti-war socialists
- He hinted WEB Dubois might be on the DBQ so
- first black to get a PhD from Harvard
- demanded equal rights for blacks
- opposed by Booker T Washington
- former slave who was an accommodationist
- PROGRESSIVE TRAITS
- anti concentration of power
- social cohesion
- social organizations
- assumptions
- optimistic outlook
- order+stability
- role of government=BIG
- initiatives: people can put own laws on ballot
- referendum: state govt passed a law so the people can overturn what was passed, if they didn’t like it
- direct primary: attempt of people to have say in nomination 17th Amendment!!!!!!
- senators elected by people of states
- 18th Amendment: prohibition
- 16th amendment: income tax
Thank you Mehr this was really helpful. I was confused about what the War Guilt clause and this cleared it up for me.
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